A Room with a View cover
British

A Room with a View

Forster, E. M. (Edward Morgan) · 2001 · 11 min

Dinner Conversation About the Emersons

At dinner, Freddy asks what Emerson is like, and Lucy, hoping to avoid detailed discussion, says she saw him in Florence. When asked how well Cecil knew the Emersons at the Bertolini, he admits “very slightly,” noting that Charlotte knew them even less. The conversation circles around the absent Emersons, establishing that they occupy an ambiguous position in the family’s knowledge—their background uncertain, their relationship to Lucy unexplained, and Cecil’s connection to them vague. This sets up the tension around whether the Emersons should be invited to Sunday tennis.

Lucy Deflects Questions About Charlotte’s Letter

When her mother asks what Charlotte said in her letter, Lucy gives a vague answer—“one thing and another”—and mentions that an “awful friend” of Charlotte’s bicycled through Summer Street and wondered about visiting but “mercifully didn’t.” When her mother calls this unkind, Lucy craftily mentions that the woman was a novelist, which rouses her mother’s well-known opposition to female novelists. Lucy artfully feeds this flames of her mother’s wrath, successfully diverting attention from Charlotte’s letter. However, this evasion establishes Lucy’s pattern of avoiding direct answers about her past in Italy and suggests she is hiding something significant in the letter.

The Ghosts of Italy Return

As the dinner conversation winds down, “the ghosts began to gather in the darkness.” Lucy thinks of too many ghosts—her mother’s touch on her cheek from the mountain, Mr. Harris, Miss Bartlett’s letter, Mr. Beebe’s memories of violets. The original ghost, the kiss on the mountain, “had surely been laid long ago” but had “begotten a spectral family” of memories that now haunt her. Miss Bartlett’s ghost returns “with appalling vividness,” and Lucy wonders how she will fight against these ghosts. The visible world fades away, and memories and emotions alone seem real—the past in Italy beginning to usurp even the places of her childhood at Windy Corner.

The Debate Over Inviting Charlotte

Mrs. Honeychurch suggests inviting Charlotte for a holiday while her plumbing is being repaired. Lucy protests violently that this is “impossible” given the crowded house—Freddy has a friend coming Tuesday, Cecil is staying, and Minnie Beebe is arriving due to a diphtheria scare. When Lucy refuses to share her room with Minnie, her mother suggests alternative sleeping arrangements. Cecil moans “Miss Bartlett, Miss Bartlett, Miss Bartlett” at the mere idea. Lucy hardens her heart and admits she doesn’t like Charlotte, though she acknowledges this is “horrid” of her. Mrs. Honeychurch makes an emotional appeal for kindness, noting that Lucy and Cecil have each other and beautiful woods, while “poor Charlotte has only the water turned off and plumbers.”

Cecil’s Contempt for the Honeychurches

Cecil crumbles his bread during the debate, his contempt for the family’s concerns evident. Freddy mentions that Cousin Charlotte was kind to him once, boiling an egg for his tea, but Cecil frowns at this recollection. The chapter culminates with Cecil’s barely veiled insolence as he asks to be excused from dessert, dismissing the family’s concerns about eggs, boilers, and hydrangeas as trivial. His final question—“May me and Lucy get down from our chairs? We don’t want no dessert”—reveals his contempt for the Honeychurches’ way of life. The narrative notes that Cecil thinks the family’s methods of resolving conflicts are beneath him, perhaps rightly, but they are not his own.

CHAPITRE XIV. : How Lucy Faced the External Situation Bravely

Lucy Honeychurch confronts the aftermath of her encounter with George Emerson in Florence, preparing to face both the social obligations and her own confused emotions as Miss Bartlett arrives for a visit. The chapter explores Lucy’s tendency to rationalize genuine feelings as mere nervousness, her complicated relationship with Cecil, and the various small dramas that unfold during Miss Bartlett’s somewhat chaotic visit to Summer Street.


Lucy’s Bravado and Nerves

Lucy approaches the external situation with apparent bravery, though she confines her attention only to matters within her immediate grasp, never examining herself deeply. She attributes any strange feelings or images that rise from within to simple nerves—a comfortable explanation that allows her to avoid confronting what might actually be happening in her heart. When Cecil first brought the Emersons to Summer Street, it unsettled her nerves; when Charlotte threatened to bring up past foolishness, that might upset her nerves too; she was nervous at night; and when she talked to George at the Rectory, his voice moved her deeply, making her wish to remain near him. She found all these sensations easily explained away as nervous responses. Cecil had once explained psychology to her during a wet afternoon, offering a framework that allowed all the troubles of youth in an unknown world to be dismissed with a single word. The reader can easily perceive that Lucy loves young Emerson, but Lucy herself remains blind to what would be obvious to anyone in her position. Life proves easy to chronicle but bewildering to practice, and we all welcome “nerves” or any similar shibboleth that will cloak our personal desires. Lucy believes she loves Cecil and that George makes her nervous—the truth is precisely the opposite, though no one has explained this reversal to her yet.


The original text of this work is in the public domain. This page focuses on a guided summary article, reading notes, selected quotes, and visual learning materials for educational purposes.

Project Gutenberg