Peace to Cranford

The chapter opens by establishing the peaceful state of affairs in Cranford, with Miss Matty and Mr Peter living comfortably together in their home that has been restored to its former domestic arrangement. The narrator describes how Martha and Jem have remained in the household, much to Miss Matty’s relief, and how the empty rooms have been furnished once more. This section sets the tone for a chapter concerned with reconciliation and the restoration of friendly relations among Cranford’s inhabitants, particularly after the unfortunate quarrel between Mrs Jamieson and the Hogginses.

Peter’s Popularity

Mr Peter Jenkyns becomes the object of great admiration among the ladies of Cranford following his return from India. His wonderful stories of distant lands rival those of Sindbad the Sailor, and Miss Pole declares him to be quite as entertaining as an Arabian Night any evening. The narrator notes, however, that Peter’s tales tend to grow more extravagant as time passes, especially when his sister Deborah is not present to temper his accounts. He speaks quite differently when the rector visits, adopting a quieter and more measured tone. The ladies prefer his more exotic manner, which they consider “very Oriental,” and vie with each other to show him the most admiration.

The Cross-Legged Incident

At a select party given in Mr Peter’s honor at Miss Pole’s house, he requests permission to sit cross-legged, finding the formal chairs uncomfortable. Miss Pole readily consents, and he settles down with great dignity. Miss Pole whispers to the narrator, asking if he does not remind her of the Father of the Faithful, but the narrator cannot help thinking of poor Simon Jones, the lame tailor. When Mrs Jamieson comments on the elegance of the posture, the narrator recalls how the same lady had led the condemnation of Mr Hoggins for simply crossing his legs while seated. The incident highlights the different standards applied to Mr Peter’s exotic habits compared to the more ordinary behaviors of the less genteel Mr Hoggins.

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